REVIEW: “Maestro” (2023)

Bradley Cooper directs, co-writes, co-produces, and stars in “Maestro”, Netflix’s new biopic based on the life of American conductor and composer Leonard Bernstein. While the musical artistry of the incredibly talented Bernstein is on display, the movie’s central focus is on his complex and layered marriage to Costa Rican-Chilean actress Felicia Montealegre Bernstein, played with scene-stealing vitality by Carey Mulligan.

Along with Cooper, “Maestro” features a list of producers that includes Steven Spielberg and Martin Scorsese, both of who at different times were considered to direct. But after screening Cooper’s 2018 highly acclaimed box office hit “A Star is Born”, Spielberg handed the actor the reins. As a result, Cooper has made an arresting biography-esque movie that avoids many biopic traps. But in doing so it skimps on some helpful details.

First off “Maestro” works under the assumption that its audience already knows the professional/artistic merit of Leonard Bernstein. In one sense it’s a plus as we’re spared from getting yet another ‘cradle to the grave’ story. But for those lacking at least a working knowledge of Bernstein’s acclaim, it may be difficult latching onto “Maestro”. It’s a creative choice that’s both a strength and a liability depending on how much you know going in.

Image Courtesy of Netflix

But I don’t want to shortchange what Cooper has accomplished. He captivates, both through his acting and in the director’s chair, showing off an extraordinary command of the camera (along with DP Matthew Libatique) and delivering a performance that should garner all kinds of awards season attention. Cooper’s intense commitment propels the movie in a number of ways. But it’s Mulligan who is the film’s true heart and soul.

The movie’s full-color opening takes us to the Bernstein’s Connecticut home where Leonard (more affectionately called Lenny) is giving a television interview. He plays a few aching chords on his piano while lamenting how desperately he misses his late wife Felicia. After a quick shift to striking black-and-white, Cooper transports us back in time to November 14, 1943. On that faithful day a 25-year-old Leonard Bernstein, the assistant conductor of the New York Philharmonic, gets the call to fill in for the orchestra’s ailing lead conductor. The rest is music history.

“Maestro” glazes over Leonard Bernstein the artist, alluding to his renown more than exploring it. People from his professional life routinely pop up with practically no explanation of who they are or what they do. They become nothing more than poorly sketched familiar faces. But Cooper doesn’t completely shelf Bernstein’s gifted artistry. He gives us a handful of revealing scenes, none better than his show-stopping recreation of Bernstein’s conduction of Mahler’s “Resurrection” inside Ely Cathedral. It’s an electric scene with currents of creative energy emanating from Cooper’s every pore.

But those scenes are few. Instead Cooper sets out to show us the Leonard Bernstein beyond the spotlight. The Lenny we see is a man of endless contradictions. His concern for his legacy is only outdone by his intense fear of being alone. And his obvious genius is only matched by his equally evident hedonism. His behind the scenes life was marked by social posturing, affairs with both men and women, and a number of poorly veiled insecurities. Yet Lenny maintained an indomitable spirit and a domineering passion that often clashed with the times he lived in while feeding a nearly insatiable love of self.

Image Courtesy of Netflix

But a stabilizing force comes in the person of actress Felicia Montealegre played with such empathy and resolve by Mulligan. Felicia and Lenny meet in 1946 and there was an instant connection. Driven by their deep yet contradictory love, the two marry and eventually have three children. But over time the long-suffering Felicia finds herself lost in the shadow of her famous husband. Yet she remained devoted despite his overwhelming creative impulses and frequent dalliances with other men. And his dependence on her is such that she becomes the proverbial “woman behind the man”.

Cooper and Singer’s script moves “Maestro” from a love story to a domestic drama and eventually to a full-blown tearjerker. Along the way we’re treated to an assortment of directorial flourishes. Early on Cooper uses black and white and an academy ratio, shooting his scenes in a sumptuous Old Hollywood hue. Later scenes burst with a vibrant Technicolor glow. And it’s all surrounded by an appealing collection of Bernstein’s original music.

There’s so much to appreciate about Bradley Cooper’s “Maestro” yet there remains that one nagging issue. Cooper’s striking portrayal gives us a compelling sketch of Leonard Bernstein. But his artistic achievements are an afterthought. So much so that it feels like a huge chunk of the man is missing. And if you don’t understand his significance going into it, “Maestro” may leave you a little cold. Yet there is still plenty to love in Cooper’s direction, the performances, and the top-notch makeup and costumes. It may not be the most complete portrayal. But it’s a solid enough introduction to a man as layered as his musical compositions.

VERDICT – 3.5 STARS

First Glance: “Civil War”

Alex Garland has always been a captivating filmmaking whether solely as a screenwriter (“28 Days Later”, “Never Let Me Go”) or as a writer-director (“Ex Machina, “Annihilation”). His last film, “Men” was a letdown. But despite being called a “companion piece” to that previous work, the new trailer for his latest, “Civil War” looks like a possible return to form. It will all depend on where he goes with this potentially fascinating story.

Set in a near-future America, “Civil War” takes place in the United States as it sits on the precipice of a second civil war. The trailer tosses out clues to the political turmoil that has seen states succeed, new militaries form, and countrymen taking arms against fellow countrymen. The movie has a chance to speak powerfully to the bitter division that has engulfed our nation. It could also go off the rails if it becomes a political bludgeoning tool. I’m interested to see where it goes.

“Civil War” releases on April 26th, 2024 via A24. Check out the trailer below and let me know if you’ll be seeing it or taking a pass.

REVIEW: “Anatomy of a Fall” (2023)

Justine Triet’s scintillating French feature “Anatomy of a Fall” was the big winner at this year’s Cannes Film Festival, taking home the coveted Palm d’Or along with the praise of most critics. Picked up by NEON for distribution, the film is on its way to a wider audience who will get to experience what is one of the most riveting courtroom dramas of recent years.

But narrowing Triet’s film down to the courtroom would be a gross disservice. There’s so much more packed into this lengthy but compelling feature. It’s also a well-crafted crime mystery. It’s an insightful analysis of a broken marriage. And it takes a look at a touching yet complex mother-son relationship. There is a lot to unpack along the way. And there’s enough ambiguity throughout to have you second guessing much of what you see. But that’s a testament to Triet’s craftiness and a big part of what makes the film work.

Image Courtesy of NEON

In what is one of the year’s best performances, Sandra Hüller plays Sandra Voyter, a translator living with her novelist husband Samuel (Samuel Theis) and their 11-year-old visually impaired son Daniel (Milo Machado-Graner). The family lives in a cozy mountain chalet at the base of the French Alps. This gorgeous scenic setting will soon become the site of tragic accident, the scene of a crime, or perhaps something else entirely. Trier and production designer Emmanuelle Duplay get us well acquainted with the location – a place under great scrutiny for the first half of the film.

One sunny day Daniel takes his guide dog out for a walk. Upon arriving back home he discovers his father laying in the snow, dead from an apparent fall from the house’s third-floor attic window. Sandra rushes outside after hearing her son’s cries and soon the police are on the scene to begin their investigation. A deep head wound immediately raises suspicions and Sandra finds herself as the chief suspect. Before long she’s officially indicted.

Sandra seeks the help of a savvy lawyer friend named Vincent (Swann Arlaud) who takes her case and begins building her defense. Sandra is adamant that her husband fell. “Yea but nobody’s going to believe that”, Vincent bluntly professes. “I don’t believe that.” The inconclusive autopsy results don’t help. From there new details arise and new evidence comes to light. Fresh revelations prompt an array of new questions about the family and their relationships.

Image Courtesy of NEON

Of the film’s many strengths, perhaps tops on the list is Triet’s extraordinary screenplay. It’s highlighted by her handling of characters, by the depth of her story, and by some of the most engrossing dialogue you’ll come across this year. This comes out most in the courtroom scenes where old baggage is spilled out and shallowly buried secrets are unearthed. Together with Hüller’s superbly calibrated performance, Triet shows small cracks in Sandra’s veneer as her entire life is laid bare by the prosecution. But she holds it together, leaving us with even more uncertainty.

“Anatomy of a Fall” can be a bit cold at times yet it’s not without an emotional current. And while it will never lose your attention, it probably didn’t need to be two-and-a-half hours long. But those are minor beefs especially when considering what Triet has achieved. She has put together a smart and sophisticated story, brought to life through her precise and confident direction. It’s pretty easy to see why it has received so much praise from Cannes and beyond.

VERDICT – 4 STARS

REVIEW: “Past Lives” (2023)

It took me a while but I finally had the chance to catch up with what has been one of the most talked about movies of the year. “Past Lives” from writer-director Celine Song (in her feature film debut) premiered at the 2023 Sundance Film Festival and has since received widespread acclaim. It’s easy to see why. Not only does Song weave together a sophisticated and bittersweet story, she also directs it like someone well beyond their filmmaking years.

“Past Lives” is an endearing drama with a surprising thematic heft to it. Song’s story poses a number of thoughtful questions, among them being the often pondered but rarely answerable “What If”. The film is infused with a heartfelt longing for what might have been while also acknowledging fate and its unpredictable nature.

Image Courtesy of A24

At the same time Song doesn’t neglect the tender romance at the center of her story – one that mostly goes unspoken. The deep feelings of the two main characters are undeniable, no matter that one person tries to suppress them while the other person won’t quite pursue them. The characters often talk around their feelings yet the two lead performances, especially from the superb Greta Lee, tell us all we need to know.

Nora (Lee) and Hae Sung (Teo Yoo) were childhood friends while growing up in Seoul, South Korea. They had a sweet relationship that looked to be blossoming into something more. But then Nora’s artistic parents up and moved their family to Canada. She seems indifferent about the move at the time but Hae Sung takes it hard. That was 24 years earlier.

Twelve years pass and Nora is a writer and playwright living in Manhattan. Hau Sung is still in Seoul where he is enrolled in engineering school. Through the magic of the internet the two reconnect. It’s a bit awkward at first, but the two are quickly reacquainted and soon they are talking to each other everyday via video calls. They want to meet up but neither have the time to make the trip overseas. So Nora decides she wants to take a break in order to focus on her upcoming writers retreat.

Suffice it to say their “break” turns into another twelve years. During that time Hau Sung did a stint in the military, later met a girl, and eventually broke up with her. Meanwhile Nora met, fell in love with, and married a fellow writer named Arthur (John Magaro). Hau Sung travels to New York for “a vacation” (or so he tells his friends), but he’s really goes to reconnect (again) with Nora. But things have changed dramatically since they last spoke. Have they missed their window? Did they ever really have a window?

Image Courtesy of A24

Of course the two reunite and I won’t dare spoil how it goes. To her great credit, Song shows remarkable maturity and control by never letting her movie veer into cliche. She maintains a steady authenticity in how she defines her characters and their complicated relationship. The charming chemistry between Lee and Yoo is essential. Lee is the standout, always working at just the right temperature in what is an emotionally complex role. It’s one of my favorite performances of the year.

Equally impressive is Song’s smart and assured work with the camera. Aided by her DP Shabier Kirchner, she fills her film with evocative city imagery, first in Seoul and later New York City. It’s shot in beautiful 35mm film with no extravagant flourishes to speak of (a couple of great tracking shots excluded). It’s hard not to be enamored with the meticulous compositions she spreads across three distinct periods of time. It’s yet another testament to Celine Song’s strong instincts as a filmmaker, and her debut feature marks the emergence of an exciting new cinematic voice. I can’t wait to see what she does next.

VERDICT – 4.5 STARS

New on Home Video: “OSS 117” Blu-ray Box Set

Music Box Films Home Entertainment has announced the home video release of the OSS 117 films. For the very first time, 2006’s “OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies” and 2009’s “OSS 117: Lost in Rio” are being released on Blu-ray in a terrific new box set. The two French comedies are from the collaborating duo of director Michel Hazanavicius and star Jean Dujardin (both Academy Award winners for “The Artist”). These two hilarious spy movie spoofs are must-sees for comedy lovers and what better way than with this new stylish new box set.

The new Blu-ray box set featuring “OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies” and “OSS 117: Lost in Rio” releases on December 12th. See below for a full synopsis and release information.

About the Films:

Year: 2006, 2009

Total Runtime: 200 Minutes

Director: Michel Hazanavicius

Screenwriters: Jean-François Halin, Michel Hazanavicius

Cast: Jean Dujardin, Bérénice Béjo, Al Tarouk Aure Atika, Philippe Lefèbvre, Louise Monot, Alex Lutz, Rudiger Vogler, Ken Samuels, Constantin Alexandrov, Reem Kherici, Pierre Bellemare, Serge Hazanavicius, Laurent Capelluto, Moon Dailly

OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies” – A box-office sensation in France, comic star Jean Dujardin stars as secret agent Hubert Bonisseur de la Bath, a.k.a. OSS 117 who in the tradition of Maxwell Smart and Inspector Clouseau somehow succeeds in spite of his ineptitude. After a fellow agent and close friend is murdered, Hubert is ordered to take his place at the head of a poultry firm in Cairo. This is to be his cover while he investigates Jack’s death, monitors the Suez Canal, checks up on the Brits and Soviets, burnishes France’s reputation, quells a fundamentalist rebellion and brokers peace in the Middle East. A blithe and witty send-up not only of spy films of that era and the suave secret agent figure but also neo-colonialism, ethnocentrism and the very idea of Western covert action in the Middle East.

OSS 117 Lost in Rio” – The pride of French intelligence, Hubert Bonisseur de la Bath – code named OSS 117 – has a new mission that takes him to the Bossa Nova Brazil of the 1960’s. Teaming up with a sexy Mossad agent he has to capture a Nazi blackmailer with an embarrassingly long list of World War II French collaborators.

Special Features:

Cairo, Nest of Spies:
– Feature Commentary by Jean Dujardin and director Michel Hazanavicius
– Making Of Featurette
– Deleted and Alternate Scenes
– Blooper Reel
– Photo Gallery
– Theatrical Trailers

Lost in Rio:
– Feature Commentary by Jean Dujardin and director Michel Hazanavicius
– Cavalcade in Rio: Making Of Documentary
– Deleted Scenes
– Blooper Reel
– The Jean Show: Jean Dujardin on Set
– France Never Responds: Cast Appearances in Cinemas
– Photo Gallery
– Teasers and Theatrical Trailers

REVIEW: “American Fiction” (2023)

The great Jeffrey Wright remains one of the sturdiest and most reliable actors working today. Whether it’s a big budget superhero movie or a quirky Wes Anderson comedy, as cliche as it is to say, he tends to make every movie he’s in better. His latest, “American Fiction” is a testament to that truth. Based on author Percival Everett’s 2001 novel “Erasure”, the film hands Wright some tricky material that not just anyone could handle.

Written and directed by Cord Jefferson (making his feature film debut), “American Fiction” was presented as a straight satire in most of the marketing. It’s actually something quite different. The movie certainly has its funny moments, and the wacky premise from the advertising is still there. But “American Fiction” is much more of a family drama. These two sides of the story work together well enough for a while. But over time they begin to pull apart and feel more separated. By the third act it’s almost as if we’re watching two different films. Thankfully the one constant is Wright who is the glue that holds it all together.

Wright plays Thelonious “Monk” Ellison, a brilliant college professor and talented novelist who is going through a rough patch. He’s been asked to take a leave of absence from the university after a family complained about his….frankness. And as for his writing, he can’t get a publisher to pick up his new book, a modern-day retelling of Aeschylus’ “The Persians” (I wonder why). But what sours him most is how society has corralled Black voices into one small narrowly-defined box.

Image Courtesy of Amazon MGM Studios

Monk heads from California to Boston to reconnect with his family who he’s barely spoken to since his father died years earlier. He begins with his sister Lisa (Tracee Ellis Ross) who was left to take care of their ailing mother (Leslie Uggams) on her own. The siblings have a feckless and unreliable brother, Cliff (Sterling K. Brown). But he’s much more interested in sewing his wild oats than chipping in to help with his mom. So we have a strained family dynamic. But interestingly there’s more to these characters beyond our first impressions, and Jefferson pours a lot of time into defining them.

Meanwhile back on the more satirical side of the story, Monk grows more angry with each new rejection he gets from publishers. His agent, Arthur (John Ortiz) tells him books like his are a hard sell in the current climate. He tells him that publishers are after more “Black” books. Something like the current bestseller “We’s Lives in Da Ghetto”, a novel by the “groundbreaking” Black author Sintara Golden (a fabulous Issa Rae).

Annoyed, Monk facetiously writes his “Black” novel, mockingly embracing every cultural stereotype and societal depiction. He titles it “My Pafology” and uses the pseudonym Stagg R. Leigh to heighten the absurdity. Monk gives it to Arthur demanding that he send it out to publishers. He does so as a prickly joke, but he’s floored after his book is quickly picked up. It becomes a huge hit much to Monk’s chagrin. Soon he’s being asked for interviews, to do promotional tours, and there’s even talks of a movie adaption (Adam Brody is hilarious playing a Tarantino wannabe director).

Image Courtesy of Amazon MGM Studios

While all of this is going on, Monk’s life back home seems as if it’s happening in another universe. He hits it off with a neighbor named Coraline (Erika Alexander). Meanwhile his mother is diagnosed with Alzheimer’s leaving the family with some difficult decisions to make. And that just scratches the surface of the story’s domestic angle. Again, Jefferson puts a lot of time into building these relationships. It’s what he seems most interested in. And so much so that the craziness of the comedy side rarely seeps into the family drama.

As a result of juggling what feels like two different movies in one, “American Fiction” ends up longer than it needs to be. Despite being thoughtful and compelling for most of its running time, the family stuff leans a little too melodramatic near the end. At the same time, the satirical stuff wraps up on a clever yet slightly unsatisfying note.

All of that aside, both the drama and comedy have good things to say about racial politics and more specifically Black representation. The song choices and Laura Karpman’s jazzy score are pitch-perfect (I was hooked the moment “Without You” by Ace Spectrum starts playing over the opening credits). There are several other good ingredients scattered throughout (Myra Lucretia Taylor as the Ellison family’s housekeeper is pure gold). And of course there’s Wright. It’s so good to see him get this kind of meaty, well-conceived lead role. Hopefully Hollywood takes notice.

VERDICT – 3.5 STARS